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Cross-Species Comparison of Metabolomics to Decipher the Metabolic Diversity in Ten Fruits

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Qi, Jinwei 1 ; Li, Kang 2 ; Shi, Yunxia 2 ; Li, Yufei 3 ; Dong, Long 5 ; Liu, Ling 2 ; Li, Mingyang 2 ; Ren, Hui 5 ; Liu, Xi 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Hainan Univ, Sch Hort, Haikou 570288, Hainan, Peoples R China

2.Hainan Univ, Sch Trop Crops, Haikou 570288, Hainan, Peoples R China

3.Huazhong Agr Univ, Natl Key Lab Crop Genet Improvement, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China

4.Huazhong Agr Univ, Natl Ctr Plant Gene Res Wuhan, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China

5.Guangxi Acad Agr Sci, Hort Res Inst, Nanning 530007, Peoples R China

关键词: fruit; nutrient; non-targeted metabolomic analyses; metabolome

期刊名称:METABOLITES ( 影响因子:4.097; )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2021 年 11 卷 3 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Fruits provide humans with multiple kinds of nutrients and protect humans against worldwide nutritional deficiency. Therefore, it is essential to understand the nutrient composition of various fruits in depth. In this study, we performed LC-MS-based non-targeted metabolomic analyses with ten kinds of fruit, including passion fruit, mango, starfruit, mangosteen, guava, mandarin orange, grape, apple, blueberry, and strawberry. In total, we detected over 2500 compounds and identified more than 300 nutrients. Although the ten fruits shared 909 common-detected compounds, each species accumulated a variety of species-specific metabolites. Additionally, metabolic profiling analyses revealed a constant variation in each metabolite's content across the ten fruits. Moreover, we constructed a neighbor-joining tree using metabolomic data, which resembles the single-copy protein-based phylogenetic tree. This indicates that metabolome data could reflect the genetic relationship between different species. In conclusion, our work enriches knowledge on the metabolomics of fruits, and provides metabolic evidence for the genetic relationships among these fruits.

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