文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Yao, Linjia ¹ ; Zhao, Gang ² ; Yan, Changqing ⁴ ; Srivastava, Amit Kumar ⁵ ; Tian, Qi ¹ ; Jin, Ning ⁷ ; Qu, Junjie ⁸ ; Yin, Ling ⁸ ; Yao, Ning ⁹ ; Webber, Heidi ⁶ ; Luedeling, Eike ¹⁰ ; Yu, Qiang ² ;

作者机构： 1.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Nat Resources & Environm, Yangling 712100, Peoples R China

2.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Soil & Water Conservat Sci & Engn, Yangling 712100, Peoples R China

3.Northwest A&F Univ, State Key Lab Soil & Water Conservat & Desertifica, Yangling 712100, Peoples R China

4.Shandong Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Intelligent Equipment, Tai An 271019, Peoples R China

5.Univ Bonn, Inst Crop Sci & Resource Conservat, Katzenburgweg 5, D-53115 Bonn, Germany

6.Leibniz Ctr Agr Landscape Res ZALF, Eberswalder Str 84, D-15374 Muncheberg, Germany

7.Shanxi Inst Energy, Dept Resources & Environm Engn, Jinzhong 030600, Peoples R China

8.Guangxi Acad Agr Sci, Guangxi Crop Genet Improvement & Biotechnol Key La, Nanning 530007, Peoples R China

9.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Water Resources & Architectural Engn, Yangling 712100, Peoples R China

10.Univ Bonn, Inst Crop Sci & Resource Conservat, Hort Sci, Hugel 6, D-53121 Bonn, Germany

关键词： apple production; technology adoption; agricultural extension; information networks; rural sociology

期刊名称：AGRICULTURE-BASEL （ 影响因子：3.6； 五年影响因子：3.8 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2025 年 15 卷 16 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： China holds the largest apple cultivation area globally, yet yields per hectare remain relatively low. Despite substantial government investment in modern orchard technologies, adoption remains limited among farmers. This study investigates the economic and sociological drivers of technology uptake, focusing on how information sources shape adoption behavior. Based on 382 farmer surveys across major apple-producing provinces, the study examines (1) farmers' preferences for agricultural information sources, (2) the influence of demographic characteristics on those preferences, and (3) the differential effects of specific sources on the adoption of key technologies, including dwarf rootstocks and virus-free seedlings. Results show that agri-chemical dealers (ACDs) and farmer peers (FPs) are the most commonly used information channels. Access to advice from local experts (EXPs) significantly increases the likelihood of adopting dwarf rootstocks, while information from ACDs promotes the use of virus-free seedlings. In contrast, reliance on personal farming experience is negatively associated with technology uptake. These findings highlight the need to strengthen formal information dissemination systems and better integrate trusted local actors like ACDs and EXPs into agricultural extension. Targeted information delivery can improve adoption efficiency, promote evidence-based decision-making, and support the modernization and sustainability of China's apple sector.