Genome Characteristics Reveal the Biocontrol Potential of Actinobacteria Isolated From Sugarcane Rhizosphere
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Wang, Zhen 1 ; Solanki, Manoj Kumar 4 ; Yu, Zhuo-Xin 3 ; Anas, Muhammad 3 ; Dong, Deng-Feng 3 ; Xing, Yong-Xiu 3 ; Malviya, Mukesh Kumar 2 ; Pang, Fei 1 ; Li, Yang-Rui 2 ;
作者机构： 1.Yulin Normal Univ, Coll Biol & Pharm, Guangxi Key Lab Agr Resources Chem & Biotechnol, Yulin, Peoples R China
2.Guangxi Acad Agr Sci, Key Lab Sugarcane Biotechnol & Genet Improvement, Guangxi Key Lab Sugarcane Genet Improvement, Minist Agr,Sugarcane Res Inst, Nanning, Peoples R China
3.Guangxi Univ, Agr Coll, Nanning, Peoples R China
4.Univ Silesia Katowice, Inst Biol Biotechnol & Environm Protect, Plant Cytogenet & Mol Biol Grp, Fac Nat Sci, Katowice, Poland
关键词： actinobacteria; sugarcane; genome; biocontrol; smut
期刊名称：FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY （ 影响因子：6.064； 五年影响因子：6.843 ）
ISSN：
年卷期： 2021 年 12 卷
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： To understand the beneficial interaction of sugarcane rhizosphere actinobacteria in promoting plant growth and managing plant diseases, this study investigated the potential role of sugarcane rhizospheric actinobacteria in promoting plant growth and antagonizing plant pathogens. We isolated 58 actinobacteria from the sugarcane rhizosphere, conducted plant growth-promoting (PGP) characteristics research, and tested the pathogenic fungi in vitro. Results showed that BTU6 (Streptomyces griseorubiginosus), the most representative strain, regulates plant defense enzyme activity and significantly enhances sugarcane smut resistance by regulating stress resistance-related enzyme (substances (POD, PAL, PPO, TP) in sugarcane) activity in sugarcane. The genomic evaluation indicated that BTU6 has the ability to biosynthesize chitinase, beta-1,3-glucanase, and various secondary metabolites and plays an essential role in the growth of sugarcane plants under biotic stress. Potential mechanisms of the strain in improving the disease resistance of sugarcane plants and its potential in biodegrading exogenous chemicals were also revealed. This study showed the importance of sugarcane rhizosphere actinobacteria in microbial ecology and plant growth promotion.
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