文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Teng, Mingkun ¹ ; Liu, Sizhao ¹ ; Cao, Wanzheng ³ ; Huang, Changyin ³ ; Huang, Yunfang ³ ; Long, Chunlin ² ;

作者机构： 1.Minzu Univ China, Sch Ethnol & Sociol, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

2.Minzu Univ China, Key Lab Ecol & Environm Minor Areas, Natl Ethn Affairs Commiss China, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

3.Guangxi Subtrop Crops Res Inst, Nanning 530010, Peoples R China

4.Minzu Univ China, Coll Life & Environm Sci, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

5.Minzu Univ China, Inst Natl Secur Studies, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

关键词： ecological security; ecosystem services; traditional ecological knowledge; karst landscape; traditional wisdom

期刊名称：SUSTAINABILITY （ 影响因子：3.3； 五年影响因子：3.6 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2025 年 17 卷 7 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： This study focuses on the ecological security of the Guangxi-Vietnam karst border region, introducing an innovative framework that integrates traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) with modern GIS-based ecological modeling to promote sustainable development. Using remote sensing, geographic information systems (GIS), and ecological sensitivity assessments, this research identifies key ecological sources, corridors, pinch points, and barriers. Unlike conventional approaches that rely solely on biophysical indicators, this study incorporates TEK-derived ecological practices into ecological network optimization, ensuring that conservation strategies align with local knowledge and cultural sustainability. Ecological sensitivity was evaluated through indicators such as soil erosion, rocky desertification, and geological disaster risks to guide the optimization of ecological networks. TEK practices, including afforestation, rotational farming, and biodiversity conservation, were systematically integrated into the construction of an innovative "three axes, two belts, and six zones" ecological security pattern. The results revealed 55 ecological corridors, 80 ecological pinch points, and 14 ecological barriers, primarily located in areas with high human activity intensity. This study advances ecological security planning by demonstrating a replicable model for TEK-based conservation in transboundary karst landscapes. By integrating traditional knowledge with modern ecological methodologies, it enhances biodiversity conservation, ecosystem connectivity, and resilience. The proposed framework provides actionable insights for sustainable urban-rural coordination and ecological restoration in karst landscapes, contributing to the long-term sustainability of ecologically vulnerable and culturally diverse regions.