Effects of intercropping with Fenlong tillage "145" mode on ratoon sugarcane photosynthesis, growth, and yield
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Zeng, Weicong 1 ; Li, Ruiling 1 ; Li, Zhigang 1 ; Wei, Benhui 5 ; Zhu, Shuifang 1 ; Chu, Haiwei 1 ; Lan, Chenjie 1 ; Li, Ruchuan 1 ; Han, Shijian 1 ; Li, Suli 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Guangxi Univ, Coll Agr, Nanning 530004, Guangxi, Peoples R China
2.Guangxi Univ, Guangxi Key Lab Sugarcane Biol, Nanning, Peoples R China
3.Guangxi Univ, State Key Lab Conservat & Utilizat Subtrop Agrobio, Nanning, Peoples R China
4.Guangxi Univ, Coll Agr, Key Lab Crop Cultivat & Tillage, Nanning, Peoples R China
5.Guangxi Acad Agr Sci, Cash Crops Res Inst, Nanning, Peoples R China
期刊名称:CROP SCIENCE ( 影响因子:2.0; 五年影响因子:2.3 )
ISSN: 0011-183X
年卷期: 2024 年
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Soil compaction and resource competition are bottlenecks in the improvement of sugarcane productivity in intercropping systems. Fenlong tillage improves crop yields by alleviating soil compaction and ensuring water supply. Wide-narrow rows are an effective solution for light competition. An efficient intercropping system with Fenlong tillage technology as the core needs to be constructed. A two-cycle field study was conducted to investigate the effects of planting methods [sole ratoon sugarcane (S) and ratoon sugarcane-soybean intercropping (I)] combined with tillage [conventional rotary tillage (RT), Fenlong tillage "145" mode (FL145)] on soil physical characteristics, photosynthesis, and growth of ratoon sugarcane, as well as crop yields. For the ratoon sugarcane, compared to RT-I, FL145-I decreased bulk density and increased porosity in the 0-40 cm soil layer. Root growth parameters were improved under FL145-I in the 0-20 cm soil layer. FL145-I positively affected the stomatal conductance, causing increases in the net photosynthetic and transpiration rates. The increased leaf area index, chlorophyll relative content, and photosynthesis under FL145-I caused higher dry matter accumulation. The increased single stalk weight under FL145-I resulted in 17.13%-22.55% higher stalk yield with similar quality. Intercropping under the wide-narrow row planting pattern had no negative effects on the growth and stalk yield of ratoon sugarcane. For the soybean, compared to RT-I, the increased 100-seed weight under FL145-I resulted in 11.14% higher seed yield with similar quality. Therefore, FL145-I presents a promising and novel management practice for sustainably increasing ratoon sugarcane productivity in China. Intercropping with Fenlong tillage "145" mode (FL145-I) maintained better soil physical properties. FL145-I improved ratoon sugarcane root growth in the 0-20 cm soil layer. FL145-I promoted ratoon sugarcane photosynthesis and dry matter accumulation. FL145-I resulted in higher yield of ratoon sugarcane and soybean with similar quality. FL145-I is a promising and novel management practice.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Mechanisms of Ratoon Sugarcane Nitrogen Accumulation and Yield Formation Under Intercropping with Fenlong Tillage "145" Mode
作者:Zeng, Weicong;He, Jingjing;Han, Shijian;Li, Ruchuan;Meng, Shili;Lan, Chenjie;Li, Suli;Li, Zhigang;Zeng, Weicong;He, Jingjing;Han, Shijian;Li, Ruchuan;Meng, Shili;Lan, Chenjie;Li, Suli;Li, Zhigang;Zeng, Weicong;He, Jingjing;Han, Shijian;Li, Ruchuan;Meng, Shili;Lan, Chenjie;Li, Suli;Li, Zhigang;Zeng, Weicong;He, Jingjing;Han, Shijian;Li, Ruchuan;Meng, Shili;Lan, Chenjie;Li, Suli;Li, Zhigang;He, Zhenli;Li, Suli;Wei, Benhui
关键词:Intercropping with Fenlong Tillage "145" Mode; Soil Nitrogen Availability; Nitrogen Metabolisms; Yield Formation; Ratoon Sugarcane
-
Effects of Biochar-Based Fertilizers on Fenlong-Ridging Soil Physical Properties, Nutrient Activation, Enzyme Activity, Bacterial Diversity, and Sugarcane Yield
作者:Zhu, Shuifang;Liang, Penglian;Yang, Lipei;Han, Shijian;Wu, Meiyan;He, Xiangyi;Zeng, Weicong;Xiao, Jiming;Li, Suli;Li, Zhigang;Zhu, Shuifang;Liang, Penglian;Yang, Lipei;Han, Shijian;Wu, Meiyan;He, Xiangyi;Zeng, Weicong;Xiao, Jiming;Li, Suli;Li, Zhigang;Wei, Benhui;He, Zhenli;Li, Suli
关键词:sugar filter mud biochar-based fertilizer; bacterial community; soil nutrient; sugarcane yield
-
Soil Biopores and Non-Biopores Responses to Different Tillage Treatments in Sugarcane Fields in Guangxi, China
作者:Wang, Song;Gan, Lei;Zhang, Shuo;Li, Jian;Chang, Cheng;Zhang, Yu;Zhang, Hongxia;Wang, Song;Gan, Lei;Zhang, Shuo;Li, Jian;Chang, Cheng;Zhang, Yu;Zhang, Hongxia;Wei, Benhui
关键词:soil structure; macroporosity; sugarcane fields; smash-ridging tillage; 3d reconstruction
-
Deep Vertical Rotary Tillage: A Sustainable Agricultural Practice to Improve Soil Quality and Crop Yields in China
作者:Zhang, Wenlong;Shao, Jinhua;Huang, Guoqin;Shao, Jinhua;Huang, Kai;Chen, Limin;Niu, Guanghui;Wei, Benhui
关键词:deep vertical rotary tillage; soil properties; root; water use efficiency; crop yield
-
Response of Soil Moisture to Precipitation at Different Smash-Ridging Tillage Depths in Typical Sugarcane Fields in Guangxi, China
作者:Zhang, Yu;Wang, Song;Gan, Lei;Zhang, Yu;Wang, Song;Gan, Lei;Wei, Benhui;Zhang, Jinlian
关键词:tillage depth; soil moisture compensation; wavelet coherency; response of precipitation
-
Fenlong-Ridging Deep Tillage Integrated with Biochar and Fertilization to Improve Sugarcane Growth and Yield
作者:Xiao, Jiming;Zhu, Shuifang;Han, Shijian;Li, Zhigang;Li, Ruiling;Wang, Lin;Chen, Liyi;Li, Suli;Xiao, Jiming;Zhu, Shuifang;Han, Shijian;Li, Zhigang;Li, Ruiling;Wang, Lin;Chen, Liyi;Li, Suli;Wei, Benhui;He, Zhenli
关键词:fenlong-ridging deep tillage; agronomic traits; yield; soil nutrient; root system
-
Fenlong-Ridging Promotes Microbial Activity in Sugarcane: A Soil and Root Metabarcoding Survey
作者:Duan, Mingzheng;Long, Yanyan;Fan, Hongzeng;Ma, Li;Han, Shijian;Li, Suli;Wang, Lingqiang;Duan, Mingzheng;Long, Yanyan;Fan, Hongzeng;Ma, Li;Han, Shijian;Li, Suli;Wang, Lingqiang;Long, Yanyan;Wei, Benhui
关键词:conservation tillage; metabarcoding; smash ridging; soil chemical properties; soil microbial diversity; sugarcane



