文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Deng, Biao 1 ; Wang, Xuan 2 ; Long, Xing 1 ; Fang, Ren 1 ; Zhou, Shuangyun 1 ; Zhang, Ji 1 ; Peng, Xiaolu 1 ; An, Zhenyu; 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Guangxi Acad Agr Sci, Hort Res Inst, Nanning 530007, Peoples R China
2.Guangxi Univ, Nanning 530007, Peoples R China
关键词: Dwarf banana; GA; IAA; BR; RNA-seq; WGCNA
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATION ( 影响因子:4.169; 五年影响因子:4.038 )
ISSN: 0721-7595
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Gibberellin (GA), auxin (IAA) and brassinosteroid (BR) are indispensable in the process of plant growth and development. Currently, research on the regulatory mechanism of phytohormones in banana dwarfism is mainly focused on GA, and few studies are focused on IAA and BR. In this study, we measured the contents of endogenous GA, IAA and BR and compared the transcriptomes of wild-type Williams banana and its dwarf mutant across five successive growth periods. We investigated the relationship between hormones and banana dwarfism and explored differential gene expression through transcriptome analysis, thus revealing the possible metabolic regulatory mechanism. We inferred a complex regulatory network of banana dwarfing. In terms of endogenous hormone levels, GA and IAA had significant effects on banana dwarfing, while BR had little effect. The key gene in GA biosynthesis of is GA2ox, and the key genes in IAA biosynthesis are TDC and YUCCA. The differential expression of these genes might be the main factor affecting hormone levels and plant height. In terms of hormone signal transduction, DELLA and AUX/IAA repressor proteins were the core regulators of GA and IAA, respectively. They inhibited the process of signal transduction and had feedback regulation on hormone levels. Finally, the transporter protein PIN, AUX1/LAX protein family and ABCB subfamily played supplementary roles in the transport of IAA. These results provide new insights into GA and IAA regulation of banana growth and a reliable foundation for the improvement of dwarf varieties.
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