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Influence of photoperiod on endogenous phytohormone levels and cadmium-related gene expression in Sedum alfredii

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Chen, ShiMiao 1 ; Shan, Bin 1 ; Zheng, Fuhai 4 ; Li, Yanyan 5 ; Lu, QinYu 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Guangxi Subtrop Crops Res Inst, Key Lab, Nanning 530001, Guangxi, Peoples R China

2.Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Key Lab Qual & Safety Control Subtrop Fruit & Vege, Nanning, Peoples R China

3.Guangxi Subtrop Crops Res Inst, Guangxi Key Lab Qual & Safety Control Subtrop Frui, Nanning, Guangxi, Peoples R China

4.Guangxi Acad Agr Sci, Agr Resources & Environm Res Inst, Nanning, Guangxi, Peoples R China

5.Qinzhou Inst Agr Sci, Fruit Tree Res Lab, Qinzhou, Guangxi, Peoples R China

关键词: Photoperiod; Sedum alfredii; phytohormones; cadmium; phytoremediation optimization

期刊名称:PLANT SIGNALING & BEHAVIOR ( 影响因子:3.6; 五年影响因子:3.5 )

ISSN: 1559-2316

年卷期: 2025 年 20 卷 1 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: To determine whether photoperiod influences integrated physiological and molecular mechanisms underlying cadmium (Cd) uptake and tolerance in Sedum alfredii, plants were exposed to varying day lengths (2-24 h). Distinct photoperiod-dependent trends emerged: very short photoperiods primarily stimulated stress-related hormone signaling and early-stage flavonoid synthesis, while an intermediate photoperiod (similar to 10 h) concurrently enhanced growth-promoting hormones, jasmonate signaling, and antioxidant defenses. This optimal photoperiod elicited a coordinated peak in phytohormonal responses, antioxidant enzyme activities, and Cd transporter gene expression. Canonical correspondence analysis identified three major co-regulatory modules integrating hormonal signaling, secondary metabolism, and heavy-metal transport. These modules included an auxin - IAA oxidase network, an ABA - phenolic metabolism axis linked to key metal transporter genes (HMA and ZIP families), and a cytokinin - flavonoid pathway associated with additional Cd transporters. The convergence of these modules underscores a systemic regulatory mechanism balancing plant growth, defense responses, and heavy-metal management. These findings provide a mechanistic understanding of how photoperiodic signals modulate endogenous hormone networks and associated molecular processes to optimize Cd accumulation and tolerance. This study thus identifies photoperiod as a pivotal environmental cue that could inform strategies to enhance S. alfredii's effectiveness in phytoremediation of Cd-contaminated soils.

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