文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Mariyam, Safoora ¹ ; Upadhyay, Sudhir K. ² ; Chakraborty, Koushik ³ ; Verma, Krishan K. ⁴ ; Duhan, Joginder Singh ⁵ ; Muneer, Sowbiya ⁶ ; Meena, Mukesh ⁷ ; Sharma, Rajesh Kumar ⁸ ; Ghodake, Gajanan ⁹ ; Seth, Chandra Shekhar ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Univ Delhi, Dept Bot, New Delhi 110007, India

2.VBS Purvanchal Univ, Dept Environm Sci, Jaunpur 222003, Uttar Pradesh, India

3.Natl Rice Res Inst, ICAR, Cuttack 753006, Orissa, India

4.Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Guangxi Acad Agr Sci, Key Lab Sugarcane Biotechnol & Genet Improvement G, Guangxi Key Lab Sugarcane Genet Improvement,Sugarc, Nanning 530007, Guangxi, Peoples R China

5.Chaudhary Devi Lal Univ, Dept Biotechnol, Sirsa 125055, Harayana, India

6.Vellore Inst Technol, Sch Aricultural Innovat & Adv Learning, Dept Hort & Food Sci, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India

7.Mohanlal Sukhadia Univ, Dept Bot, Lab Phytopatholoy & Microbial Biotechnol, Udaipur 313001, Rajasthan, India

8.Banaras Hindu Univ, Dept Bot, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India

9.Dongguk Univ Seoul, Dept Biol & Environm Sci, Seoul 10326, Goyanggi do, South Korea

关键词： CRISPR; Crop protection; Nano-carrier; Nano-coating; Nano-sensors; Nano-fertilizers; Nano-pesticides; Nano-medicine; Drug delivery; Pharmaceutical industry

期刊名称：SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT （ 影响因子：9.8； 五年影响因子：9.6 ）

ISSN： 0048-9697

年卷期： 2024 年 912 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Climate change imposes various environmental stresses which substantially impact plant growth and productivity. Salinity, drought, temperature extremes, heavy metals, and nutritional imbalances are among several abiotic stresses contributing to high yield losses of crops in various parts of the world, resulting in food insecurity. Many interesting strategies are being researched in the attempt to improve plants' environmental stress tolerance. These include the application of nanoparticles, which have been found to improve plant function under stress situations. Nanotechnology will be a key driver in the upcoming agri-tech and pharmaceutical revolution, which promises a more sustainable, efficient, and resilient agricultural and medical system Nano fertilizers can help plants utilise nutrients more efficiently by releasing nutrients slowly and sustainably. Plant physiology and nanomaterial features (such as size, shape, and charge) are important aspects influencing the impact on plant growth. Here, we discussed the most promising new opportunities and methodologies for using nanotechnology to increase the efficiency of critical inputs for crop agriculture, as well as to better manage biotic and abiotic stress. Potential development and implementation challenges are highlighted, emphasising the importance of designing suggested nanotechnologies using a systems approach. Finally, the strengths, flaws, possibilities, and risks of nanotechnology are assessed and analysed in order to present a comprehensive and clear picture of the nanotechnology potentials, as well as future paths for nano-based agri-food applications towards sustainability. Future research directions have been established in order to support research towards the long-term development of nano-enabled agriculture and evolution of pharmaceutical industry.