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Application of Synthetic Consortia for Improvement of Soil Fertility, Pollution Remediation, and Agricultural Productivity: A Review

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Chaudhary, Parul 1 ; Xu, Miao 2 ; Ahamad, Lukman 3 ; Chaudhary, Anuj 4 ; Kumar, Govind 5 ; Adeleke, Bartholomew Saanu 6 ; Verma, Krishan K. 7 ; Hu, Dian-Ming 8 ; Siric, Ivan 10 ; Kumar, Pankaj 11 ; Popescu, Simona M. M. 1 ; Abou Fayssal, Sami 13 ;

作者机构: 1.G Era Hill Univ, Sch Agr, Dehra Dun 248002, Uttaranchal, India

2.Jiangxi Environm Engn Vocat Coll, Jiangxi Engn Res Ctr Comprehens Dev Forest Fungal, Ganzhou 341000, Peoples R China

3.Aligarh Muslim Univ, Dept Bot, Plant Pathol & Nematol Labs, Aligarh 202002, Uttar Pradesh, India

4.Shobhit Univ Gangoh, Sch Agr & Environm Sci, Saharanpur 247341, Uttar Pradesh, India

5.CISH, Crop Prod Div, ICAR, Lucknow 226101, Uttar Pradesh, India

6.Olusegun Agagu Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Sci, Dept Biol Sci, Microbiol Unit, Okitipupa 353, Nigeria

7.Guangxi Acad Agr Sci, Sugarcane Res Inst, Key Lab Sugarcane Biotechnol & Genet Improvement G, Guangxi Key Lab Sugarcane Genet Improvement,Minist, Nanning 530007, Peoples R China

8.Jiangxi Agr Univ, Bioengn & Technol Res Ctr Edible & Med Fungi, Nanchang 330045, Peoples R China

9.Jiangxi Agr Univ, Jiangxi Key Lab Conservat & Utilizat Fungal Resour, Nanchang 330045, Peoples R China

10.Univ Zagreb, Fac Agr, Svetosimunska 25, Zagreb 10000, Croatia

11.Gurukula Kangri Deemed Univ, Dept Zool & Environm Sci, Agroecol & Pollut Res Lab, Haridwar 249404, Uttaranchal, India

12.Univ Craiova, Dept Biol & Environm Engn, AI Cuza 13, Craiova 200585, Romania

13.Univ Forestry, Fac Agron, Dept Agron, 10 Kliment Ohridski Blvd, Sofia 1797, Bulgaria

14.Lebanese Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Plant Prod, Beirut, Lebanon

关键词: synthetic consortia; soil fertility; pollution remediation; agricultural productivity; heavy metals; pesticides; plants' diseases management

期刊名称:AGRONOMY-BASEL ( 影响因子:3.7; 五年影响因子:4.0 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2023 年 13 卷 3 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Climate change, inadequate possessions, and land degradation all pose obstacles to modern agriculture. In the current scenario, the agriculture industry is mainly dependent on the use of chemical-based pesticides and fertilizers that impact soil health and crop productivity. Moreover, water scarcity leads farmers in drastically affected regions to use heavy metal-enriched water sources mainly originating from industrial sources for field crops irrigation. Soil pollutants can be carried into the human body via dust and water, creating negative health effects varying from simple symptoms, e.g., nausea and diarrhea and reaching death in critical cases. Thus, to clean soil contaminants, and improve soil fertility and agricultural production, alternatives to chemical fertilizers must be developed. Therefore, using beneficial microbes found in plant-associated soil microorganisms offers an effective strategy to alleviate some of these challenges, improving soil fertility, and crop yield, and protecting plants from stress conditions. Through the use of synergistic interactions, the synthetic consortium strategy seeks to improve the stability of microbial communities. In this review, synthetic consortia and their potential use in agriculture were discussed. Further, engineering new effective synthetic consortia was suggested as an effective approach in the concept of environmental bioremediation of soil pollutants and contaminants.

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