Impacts of Ultrasound-Assisted Alkaline Electrolyzed Water Extraction on Efficiency and Bioactivity of Extracts from Sweet Tea
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Deng, Qingyue 1 ; Chen, Zhitang 1 ; Lao, Shuibing 3 ; Min, Douyong 1 ; Liu, Xiaoling 1 ; Jiang, Hongrui 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Guangxi Univ, Coll Light Ind & Food Engn, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China
2.Guangxi Univ, Educ Dept Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Reg, Key Lab Deep Proc & Safety Control Specialty Agr P, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China
3.Guangxi Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Prod Qual Safety & Testing Technol, Nanning 530007, Peoples R China
4.Guangxi Key Lab Clean Pulp & Papermaking & Pollut, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China
关键词： Sweet tea; Extraction optimization; Antioxidant capability; Correlation
期刊名称：FOOD ANALYTICAL METHODS （ 影响因子：3.0； 五年影响因子：3.1 ）
ISSN： 1936-9751
年卷期： 2025 年 18 卷 3 期
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Sweet tea, the leaves of Lithocarpus litseifolius [Hance] Chun, is rich in polysaccharides, flavonoids, and polyphenolic ingredients and can be used as a potential source of valuable plant extracts. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of the combination of ultrasound and alkaline electrolyzed water on the efficiency and bioactivity of extracts from sweet tea. The ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) was optimized according to the chemical profiles and bioactivity of sweet tea extracts. The optimal condition was as follows. The weakly alkaline electrolyzed water (WAE) was use as solvent, solid-liquid ratio was 1:30 g/mL, extraction time was 40 min, temperature was 60 degrees C, and extraction was two cycles. The results showed the yields of total flavonoids, total phenols, total sugars, and total terpenoids which were 132.04 mg/g, 58.73 mg/g, 302.34 mg/g, and 226.76 mg/g, respectively. The extracts obtained from the optimized condition exhibited outstanding antioxidant, hypoglycemic, and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition (ACEI) activities. The ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry analysis identified 39 bioactive compounds in STE, including 9 phenolic acids, 28 flavonoids, and 2 terpenoids. The correlation analysis revealed that the extraction process significantly influenced the bioactive components of extracts and their bioactivities. This study indicated that the combination of ultrasound and WAE was an efficient method for obtaining biocomponents from sweet tea. The findings lay the groundwork for further processing and utilizing sweet tea extracts.
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